Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Old Catholic Churches International

This page gathers some of the most common questions people ask about Old Catholic Churches International, including our catholic identity, sacramental life, liturgical worship, clergy, and vocation.

If you are exploring OCCI for the first time, we hope these answers provide a clear starting point and help guide your next steps.

General Questions

Learn about our identity, catholic character, pastoral outlook, ecumenical spirit, and practical church life.

Liturgical Questions

Read about worship, liturgy, vestments, incense, Eucharistic worship, and the forms of liturgy we use.

Vocation Questions

Explore common questions about clergy, ordination, married clergy, women in ministry, and vocational discernment.

General Questions

What is Old Catholic Churches International?

We are a Christocentric, Christian, liturgical denomination founded on biblical and apostolic worship and doctrine. We understand ourselves to be part of the one, holy, catholic, and apostolic Church of Jesus Christ, and we hold valid lines of apostolic succession.

Are you a catholic church like Roman Catholic, Orthodox, or Episcopal churches?

We are Old Catholic in the true sense of catholic as universal under Jesus Christ. We are not Roman Catholic or Greek Orthodox, though we share liturgical characteristics with a number of historic liturgical churches.

Do you have valid orders?

Yes. Our clergy are validly ordained within apostolic succession, received through Roman, Old Catholic, and other historic lines.

What is your attitude toward homosexuality?

We teach that homosexuality is part of the human condition, and we encourage gay men and women, together with others, to live full and creative lives under the guidance of the Holy Spirit. All the sacraments are open to those who are homosexual.

What is your attitude toward other denominations and religions?

We are strongly ecumenical in spirit. We seek to work with other churches in many aspects of ministry, and we approach others with respect, charity, and a desire for deeper understanding rather than sectarian hostility.

How is the church supported financially?

We are an independent denomination supported by the donations of our members. Many of our clergy serve as worker-priests while also holding secular employment, and our donations support the life and growth of the church.

Liturgical Questions

What is a liturgical church?

A liturgical church worships according to an established form of prayer and order, including scriptural readings, psalms, lessons, epistles, the Gospel, and the Great Liturgy of Holy Communion or the Holy Eucharist.

What liturgies do you use?

Most of our parishes use the Novus Ordo, while others may use Eastern Rite liturgies, the 1928 Book of Common Prayer, the Third Roman Missal, and the Tridentine Liturgy. We do not require a single liturgy in every parish, but ask communities to use what is most fitting for their congregation.

Do your clergy wear vestments and use incense or bells?

Yes. Our clergy do wear vestments, and incense and Sanctus bells are used at special celebrations of the Great Liturgy. We understand worship as the glorification of God in response to the grace given through Jesus Christ.

Vocation Questions

Do you have female priests?

Yes. We do not choose our clergy on the basis of gender, but on individual suitability for ministry.

Do you have married clergy?

Yes. As in the ancient Church, our clergy are free to marry if they wish, and we reject the doctrine of forced clerical celibacy.

Can LGBTQIA+ persons be clergy in OCCI?

Yes. We place no prohibition on LGBTQIA+ persons that would bar them from the priesthood, and we accept women and LGBTQIA+ persons into ordained ministry.

Can divorced persons become clergy?

Yes. We recognize divorce as a reality and allow divorced persons to seek admittance as clergy in the church.

What is the procedure for becoming a cleric?

Our process includes consultation, application materials, background and psychological review, a discernment period, diocesan evaluation, academic studies, minor orders, ordination to the diaconate, internship, and eventually ordination to the priesthood. Candidates for incardination follow a closely related process.

Continue Exploring

Learn more about OCCI

If you would like to read more about our mission, faith, apostolic life, and worship, the pages below provide the next step.

Get in Touch

Questions or next steps

If you have questions not answered here, or if you would like help finding clergy or a community, we would be glad to hear from you.

A final note

We hope these answers provide a clearer picture of who we are as a catholic, liturgical, apostolic, pastoral, and ecumenical church.

If you are discerning a church home, exploring liturgical worship, or considering a vocation, this page is meant to be a useful starting point for further conversation.